When choosing flooring, first consider the function of each room or area. Then ask: How much traffic is this area expected to have? What is the likelihood that the floor here will be exposed to moisture? Will this room need flooring that can help dampen noise levels? Might any of the occupants of this room have allergies, chemical sensitivities, or asthma? What are likely ways this area will become dirty and how much time and money will be devoted to cleaning and maintaining this floor?

Consideration of these various factors helps narrow down flooring options and ensures that the flooring in each area is well-suited to its purpose. Of course, various owners will prioritize these factors differently, but this list is a good place to start. The best floor will reduce a building’s environmental impact and toxicity level, and function well for building occupants.